12:28 pm today

Rocket Lab-launched satellites to help Ukraine in war against Russia

12:28 pm today
Rocket Lab mission about to launch at Māhia - mission to look for space junk on behalf of Astroscale Japan.

Rocket Lab mission about to launch at Māhia in 2024. Photo: Supplied / Rocket Lab

A group of satellites that Rocket Lab has helped put into space is poised to aid Ukraine's military in the war with Russia.

Rocket Lab USA launched its third mission for Japanese company iQPS at the weekend from its spaceport on Māhia Peninsula.

It has been widely reported Japan has agreed to provide Ukraine's military intelligence agency for the first time with advanced synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery from satellites run by iQPS (Institute for Q-shu Pioneers of Space).

"Another fantastic launch by the Electron team to flawlessly deliver another iQPS mission to orbit," Rocket Lab founder Sir Peter Beck said on 17 May.

Ukraine has been buying commercial satellite imagery since the war began but ramped up its quest for it early this year after the Trump Administration temporarily suspended its official satellite imagery support for Kiev.

SAR can see through clouds to map two- or three-dimensional images.

Last year, a Finnish start-up ICEYE, that operated the largest constellation of 48 SAR satellites, provided two-fifths of the targeting data used by Ukrainian intelligence for high-profile strikes on Russian logistics hubs.

Based at Kyushu University, iQPS had five SAR observation satellites in orbit, and was aiming for three dozen; two of these were launched from Māhia in December 2023 and March this year.

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