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How to prepare zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival

9:23 30/5/2025

Zongzi is a traditional Chinese delicacy consumed during the Dragon Boat Festival, which falls on 31 May this year.

These pyramid-shaped sticky rice dumplings are filled with savoury or sweet ingredients and wrapped in either bamboo or reed leaves. Here's a simple guide to making them at home:

Ingredients

  • Bamboo or reed leaves (soaked overnight)
  • Glutinous rice (soaked for 4-6 hours)
  • Fillings of your choice (traditional fillings include marinated pork, salted egg yolk, sweet dates or red bean paste)
  • Cotton string or straw for tying
Zongzi Wrapping Workshop Held at Highland Park on May 18 to Celebrate the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival.

A zongzi wrapping workshop was held at Highland Park Library on 18 May to celebrate China's Dragon Boat Festival. Photo: RNZ / Yiting Lin

Method

  • Soak the leaves in water overnight.
  • Rinse the soaked leaves and wipe them clean. Overlap two leaves to create a sturdy cone.
  • Spoon a layer of glutinous rice into the cone, add your chosen filling, then cover with another layer of rice. Leave space at the top to fold the leaves over.
  • Press the contents down firmly, fold the leaves tightly into a triangular or rectangular shape and secure with string to keep the dumpling intact during cooking.
  • Boil the wrapped zongzi in water for 2-3 hours, or pressure-cook for about 1 hour, until the rice is fully cooked. Let the dumplings cool slightly before serving.
Zongzi Wrapping Workshop Held at Highland Park on May 18 to Celebrate the Chinese Dragon Boat Festival

Examples of the finished product. Photo: RNZ / Yiting Lin

Zongzi can be enjoyed warm or at room temperature.

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